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Commercial Energy Performance Certificates (EPCs)
Required from 31 December 2008
Does the property require an EPC?
From 31 December 2008 all commercial buildings, including new
builds, require an EPC when offered for sale or to let.
Are any properties exempt?
Exemptions include:
- Stand alone buildings with a floor area less than 50 m2
- Places of worship
- Temporary buildings (less than 2 years)
- Low energy demand agricultural buildings
- Buildings to be demolished
- Existing tenancies
How long is the EPC valid for?
A Commercial Energy Performance Certificate is valid for 10 years.
What does a Commercial EPC look like?
A Commercial EPC is similar in appearance to a Domestic EPC with
properties grade A – G. The report also contains recommendations
for improvements including estimated pay back timescales.

How is a Commercial EPC created?
A Commercial Energy Performance Certificate is created using SBEM
software (Simulated Building Energy Model). This software is the
national calculation method (NCM) sanctioned by the government and
already in use to calculate the energy performance of new buildings
prior to building control approval. The building is zoned according
to activity, HVAC (Heating Ventilation & Air Conditioning) systems
and construction types. Information required for each zone includes
areas and full technical specification of all elements - windows,
doors, walls etc.
Other information required includes full specification of Domestic
hot water system, HVAC system and controls, lighting system and
controls, solar systems, thermal characteristics and building orientation.
Therefore if plans of the building are not available, the building
must first be surveyed and a set of plans created. Due to the detailed
nature of the survey and the information and calculations necessary,
the process is much more complex than a Domestic EPC and should
not be considered similar in any way other than the end result.
Who is responsible for commissioning an
EPC?
The Property Manager, Landlord, owner or developer is responsible
for insuring an EPC is made available. Failure to comply could result
in a fine of 12.5% of the rateable value up to a maximum £5000.
How much will a Commercial EPC cost?
The cost of a commercial EPC will vary dependant on a variety
of factors such as location, availability of floor plans and technical
specifications, age and complexity of property etc. Please contact
us with as much information as possible to receive an accurate
quotation.
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